The taxi meandered through the urban sprawl of San Jose. Corrugated steel roofs and weather-beaten store fronts lined our route while our driver cranked up "Center Field" by John Fogerty. As I hummed, "I'm ready to play...Today!" we pulled up to an antiseptic blue and white building that couldn't have been more than ten years old. "Hospital Clinica Biblica," stated the driver matter-of-factly. He helped unload the bags while Katie dashed across the drop-off area to grab me a wheelchair. The guard by the entrance seemed a little confused by the sudden explosion of backpacks and Americans. As Katie wheeled me up he asked her, "Appointment?" "No, um, Emergency?" "Ah." He seized the handles and Katie slung one backpack to her chest and the other to her back and took off in pursuit.
Katie's method for hauling our luggage. She's in there somewhere.
I've always wanted to have an excuse to ride in a wheelchair. I feel there was some early idea of being able to pop wheelies and speed down ramps that drove this childish longing. Now I hope I never reside in one permanently. I like to be in control of where I'm headed. In a wheelchair it's far too easy to be scooped up and rolled to a destination without being consulted. Okay, maybe I'm a bit of a control fan (I wouldn't say freak) but I didn't like not taking in my surroundings as I was whisked to the ER's waiting room.
Katie unloaded our grimy luggage on the immaculate linoleum floor and walked from desk to desk, searching for the right place to start. With my passport in hand she had me in the system and could even ask questions in English. Soon I would be talking to a doctor. Soon we would know what was wrong with me.
"Robert...Bort-heh-es." I looked around for my father before realizing they were calling for me. This became a trend, everyone addressing me by my middle name. My food would arrive with a label for "Robert" and nurses would confirm my name when taking my pulse. It became routine to hear, "Robert?" and simply respond, "Si." I almost told them to just call me Rob. Maybe I would have expected this if I'd known a little more about Latin American culture. But I didn't.
Behind door number one they took my pulse and blood pressure, listened to my story briefly and sent me back to the waiting room. Behind door number two the doctor pretended he didn't understand English just to mess with me. I started speaking in German just to mess with him. Then he told me he was the wrong guy to see about infections. Finally, behind door number three we were confronted by the hobbit version of Fred Savage, Dr. Arias. His English was tentative, but functional, and his accent slight. He took a look at my oozing toe, grapefruit-sized knee, and the map of the Soviet Union spreading across my thigh. "This does not look good. You will need to stay in the hospital...some days. I will give you antibiotics and draw blood for the laboratory." Those were the magic words.
Because the internet needed a picture of my inner-thigh.
I felt myself relax, releasing a tension that I hadn't noticed I'd been carrying for the previous two days. He gripped my chair and wheeled me through massive swinging doors to a small alcove off the main traumatic care lobby. Katie was then swept off to billing to show them my insurance card, my credit card, and fill out a massive packet (ugh) of forms. Even given the stress of the previous 48 hours she managed to recall my father's middle name. In a world without HIPPA there were no questions asked about who this person was. Katie came in with me, so she must have some reason to care about my health and well-being.
As soon as the insurance cleared, a nurse arrived to trick me out with an IV. It was placed in the back of my left hand and basically left me unable to extend my fingers for the subsequent six days. I always wondered what and IV felt like. Now I know it's uncomfy and you can feel the needle rubbing against the tendons of the hand, but the antibiotics it was delivering along with the painkillers left me relaxed, happy, and safe. Katie returned with a short, nervous man who was predestined for a life in accounting. He bowed slightly, asked for my signature andexplained, "you dial nine to call outside the hospital," then left us alone with my drugs.
For the previous 40 hours Katie had expertly hidden her fear, offering well-reasoned advice while taking care of my infected body and the details of getting it fixed. But now it was someone else's turn, and Katie could finally release her anxiety. She leaned into my shoulder. I wrapped my right arm around her, cursing my clutched left and felt her back heave in a deep sob. I held her close, the two of us perfectly fitting onto the hospital bed. I knew this was bad, that this could get worse and we didn't even have a name for it, yet. We were scared, but it was my turn to hold and console. I couldn't carry two backpacks, but I could hold her.
A nurse came with a new packet of antibiotics. She politely allowed us to separate, then offered a tube of white gunk. "Here, you should put this on your upper leg." Turning to Katie, "Or maybe you can." Katie snapped to attention. "No, he can rub his inner thigh all by himself." Back to business.
A lab tech appeared to get some swabs and samples from my oozing toe. While he poked and prodded, Katie pinched and poked me to distract my attention from the knife by my digit. We had each found release and a more stable peace-of-mind...until the doctors came in.
Dr. Arias entered with a taller, thinner doctor. They bent over my toe, then followed the bruising and swelling up my leg to the massive pooling bruise around my lymph nodes. Their brows furrowed as they whispered and consulted. Then they noticed the book on my lap, "Your Inner Fish" by Neil Shubin, a birthday gift from Katie. "Is this about a fish?" "It's about how our bodies evolved." "So, is the fish inside you causing these problems?" "Maybe he's just upset I decided to grow this leg in the first place." "You study evolution?" Uh-oh.
That question has lead to some tense moments before, and I wasn't sure I wanted to have a tense moment be part of an early interaction with my doctor. I braced to discuss the separate paradigms of faith and science. The tall doctor started in, "Then you must have enjoyed the movie 'Avatar.'" Oh. "Yeah, I thought it was awesome, and the hexapod animals were really cool." "Yes, this was a wonderful movie." Thank you Mr. Cameron and Dr. Shubin, for facilitating international nerding. The doctors switched back to Spanish and exited.
Dr. Arias returned. "This is a very strange, very aggressive infection. We must wait on the results of our tests, but first we will take you for an ultrasound." I never thought I would find myself lying on a hospital bed, smeared in Vaseline, looking at a pizza-wedge image of my body's inner workings, but then I never thought I would land in a Costa Rican hospital, either. While a particularly awkward computer guy cataloged the images, the radiologist followed the main veins and arteries of my leg, from the toe that looked more like a cocktail weenie, to my ankle and all the way to my abdomen. As he traced the path he entered words that I hoped to ignore for a few more weeks: "Popliteal fossa," "Anterior tibial vein," "Femoral Vein." He confirmed my vessels and organs were all normally sized and, after the abdomen scan, that I am not pregnant. That's a relief.
I was wheeled upstairs and through a lovely blue door. Katie was waiting for me on the other side with the backpacks propped against each other in exhaustion. The massive room would have accommodated my entire Long Island apartment.
A lone hospital bed sat in the middle of the expanse and against the wall was a couch that looked suspiciously like a futon. I lifted myself onto the crisply tucked sheets. I was plugged into another round of antibiotics as the sun set over San Jose and the doctor appeared again, "I will see you in the morning with the test results. We will watch you tonight." Looking at Katie, "You are welcome to stay here. We make that couch into a bed. This is easier than finding a hotel, I think." Perfect.
Katie had a bed, but didn't consistently have a pillow. Fortunately she's a woman who can improvise.
We weren't exactly in the best neighborhood for a young, woman to be wandering around alone with a massive backpack and a wad of cash. He disappeared and I saw the phone next to the bed. Time to check in with the folks.
I rehearsed how I would reveal what had happened. Do you lead with, "Hi Mom! Just so you know, I'm fine. Well, not fine. We're waiting for a diagnosis. I'm in a hospital in San Jose, so I'm safe. The jungle kicked my ass, but I'm fine."? That didn't seem right. I dialed nine and punched in my home phone number. Weird beeping. Dialed again; something in Spanish. Dialed Mom's cell phone. It went through but straight to voice-mail. Then I called my dad. No one. In desperation I called my brother, never far my his cell phone. No one. Okay, back to the home number. I managed to leave a voice-mail. "Hi Mom, I'm fine. Here's the hospital's number." So much for instantaneous, universal communication. There would be some stress in Cincinnati tonight.
It had gotten late and my stomach was starting to make noises. But it really wasn't rumbling for hospital food. A nurse came in sporting a bright blue top and an antiquated folded white hat like all the female nurses at the hospital. We tentatively asked about the dinner schedule. In moments there were two trays of food. And what food it was. Every meal at Hospital Clinica Biblica was gourmet, from the traditional pinto beans with eggs and tomatoes that arrived for breakfast to the grilled fish for dinner or the fresh guava juice...I never want to be holed up in a hospital again, I would just be disappointed by the food options.
Then the phone rang. I braced for the conversation I was about to have. How to explain the situation and ensure her that I was in good hands. Well, I needed to to pick it up. The voice I heard on the other end of the line was shockingly calm and even. Like a good journalist's son I gave her the whos, whats, and wheres as concisely as I could between heartfelt apologies. "Matt, you don't need to say you're sorry. There are some risks in what you do. We're lucky this hasn't happened earlier, and that you're doing so well. Hang in there. I'll call tomorrow to hear what the doctor tells you about the lab results."
The night was punctuated by visits from the nurses taking my pulse, drawing blood, switching out my antibiotics and asking, "Pain?" They would often helpfully produce the international pain index with the little smiley face that grades into distress. I would point or give a number and go back to trying to sleep while tethered to my IV. Early the next morning I asked if I could take a shower with a tube-plug sticking out of my hand. The middle-aged nurse nodded and disappeared. Just then the phone rang. Mom asking if the doctor had been in. As I tried to answer, the nurse reappeared with a wheelchair. She indicated I should hop in. I passed off the phone to Katie who was quizzed on my, uh, intestinal functionality.
As we rolled down the hall I felt a building anxiety. Were we going to some kind of massive bath or shower? Was this woman going to scrub me clean? I was mortified. As long as I have control over my extremities, I am taking care of suds-ing up. Luckily, I recognized the route. Another round of ultrasounds where I got to check out my own kidneys, gallbladder, and pancreas. Again, we determined there were not little Borthses on the way.
Soon after crawling back into my bed the doctor returned. Diagnosis time. He perched on the edge of a plastic-upholstered arm-chair, awkwardly propping his ankle on his knee. He gripped his foot to keep it from sliding off and took a deep breath. I braced for the worst. "We're looked at your test results. Your coagulation numbers, these should be at one. These are at 1.9 when you arrive. Your blood has been thinned." He breathed again. "There is only one thing that causes this. This is a snake. There are many kinds of dangerous snakes in Costa Rica. I think this is a biper (Note: "V" is pronounced like a "B" in Spanish)." Whew.
"You seem much less worried than I thought you might be with this news." "Oh, I'm just glad to know what it was...that and a snake makes for a better story than a thorn." "This is true. We do not administer anti-venom more than 24 hours after the bite. There are several kinds of snakes, um," He struggled for the English names of the animals. Katie produced our field guide and opened to the section on reptiles. I had originally hoped to turn to that section to identify a weird lizard, but now Katie thumbed straight to the section where every animal was labeled "venomous."
We established it was a good thing my foot didn't find a coral snake or bushmaster, two of the most deadly snakes in Central America. Coral snake venom is neurotoxic and has a nasty habit of quickly paralyzing the diaphragm. Rescue breathing is the way to keep a person alive. What my foot likely found was a kind of small pitviper.
I was correct in assuring Katie that snakes are diurnal predators...in places where there aren't pitvipers. The group has a special organ between the eye and nostril that creates their eponymous pit. The organ is heat sensitive, allowing the snake to hunt warm-blooded prey at night. Since most furry, warm-blooded animals need a drink eventually, many vipers will simply set-up along a riverbank and wait to ambush an unfortunate rodent. This nocturnal adaptation has the added bonus of giving the snake protection from birds who are primarily day-time killers.
The critter I found probably wasn't even paying attention to my foot as it descended from on-high. He was keeping his pits and eyes low, looking for rats and opossums. I scared him as I tried to cross the river, he gave a desperate lunge, and slithered off in to the grass along the riverbank only to become a creature of my frustrated nightmares. The bloody nose was a reaction to suddenly thinned blood compromised capillaries and the bruising on my left foot was a reaction to the suddenly venom-compromised veins of my extremities. If I had taken a hard fall soon after being bitten, I could have caused a vessel to pop in my head, essentially triggering a stroke. Lucky. I was incredibly lucky.
As the swelling went away, my leg and foot were left a very attractive shade of iodine-stained yellow.
I propped up my foot, was injected with vitamin K to help lower that coagulation number and left to watch CNN's coverage of the Haitian earthquake. If I ever started to feel sorry for myself or rage at the unfairness of it all, all I had to do was remember there were people dealing with true tragedy not too far from my massive cell.
The next few days were a monotonous blur. I would read or write, chat with my Mom and Katie, then watch my swelling dissipate some more. I would look forward to delicious Costa Rican coffee in the afternoon served by the gracious food staff. Katie and I would watch a movie or TV show in the evening. And so on. In the afternoons Katie would be tasked with exploring the city. I may have only been capable of shuffling to and from the restroom, but that didn't mean she was doomed to stare at me, the blank walls, or Anderson Cooper all day. She went to the markets, keeping an eye out for snake figures. Turns out no one in Costa Rica wants a serpent on their dresser.
After a trip to the National Museum of History where she found Costa Rica's first printing press (and took a picture knowing how special such an artifact would be to my family):
the worst set of taxidermied animals ever put on display:
Theoretically a capuchin monkey.
and a modest collection of Costa Rican fossils:
she returned to find a strange woman sitting in the chair next to my bed. She started to worry there was a problem in billing and my credit card wouldn't cover our stay.
"Hey, Katie, meet Adrianne." Adrianne promptly jumped up to give a still-worried Katie a hug and offered the backstory, "We did theater together then I was his brother's romantic interest in a bunch of shows. I'm studying abroad in San Jose and heard about the bite from my mom." Welcome to the interconnected internet age. Adrianne was warned to keep close-toed shoes on at all times and sent off to explore the jungles and waterfalls that I hope to visit upon my eventual return.
Katie also managed to smuggle in one symbol of the tropics that we'd planned on enjoying on some remote Pacific beach: a coconut. Instead we enjoyed it snuggled up on a hospital bed in land-locked San Jose. Not the planned adventure, but an adventure nonetheless:
After a couple of days of sitting and eating, my knee returned to a more manageable size and I found I could straighten my leg when I walked. I still did some shuffling and my ankle was only reluctantly revealing skeletal structure, but I was on the mend. It was time to go home. After a long discussion with Dr. Arias - they were always long discussions that ranged form his Star Wars fandom, to his trilobite collecting days - he decided he was through with me and it was time to fly back to the United States. He told the travel insurers that I should keep my leg up, so I was bumped to first class. I may have been bitten by a snake, but I would eat sirloin at 40,000 feet.
Saying goodbye to the sliver of volcano visible from my bed.
At the airport I watched the tanned and the exhausted stroll by, wearing the exact same sandals that had landed me in the hospital. I felt a slight jealousy for them, and pity for Katie whose vacation was ruined by my foot. But really I felt lucky. Lucky to be alive. Lucky to have my leg. Lucky that I had Katie to help me get to the jungle then help get me out. Lucky to have a parents who understand the risks posed by the woods. Lucky to have a story to tell.
Lucky. Lucky and wiser. Wiser about next time...
Stay tuned for the lessons learned, the arrival home, and images of Costa Rica sans serpents!





